* TIP* Always remember its better to purchase more yarn out of the same lot, this way your colors will match.
To make basic hats:
Small - Size for a small baby ( you will need 2 balls of 110 yards or less yardage is fine. )
1 ball if you want a thinner hat. Worsted weight or Sport weight
Medium - Size for a small child ( you will need 2 balls of 110 yards ) Worsted weight yarn or Sport weight
Large - Size for a teenager or adult ( you will need 4 balls of 110 yards ) Worsted weight yarn or Sport weight yarn.
To make a basic scarf
50 inches in length.
You will need 4 balls of 110 yards of yarn if you choose worsted or sport weight. For super fine weight yarn you will need 6 balls of 110 yards of yarn.
How much to make a sweater
The following guidelines are for the amounts of yarn needed for a basic pullover or cardigan in a variety of sizes and yarn sizes. These estimates are for smooth yarns and plain or lightly textured knitting.
Keep in mind that heavily textured patterns such as all-over cables or oversized looks can easily require additional yarn (400-600 yards; 375-550 meters). When knitting with two or more colors, the total yardage will be greater to account for the yarns being carried across the back of the work.
Estimate generously, and if you have leftovers ... well, they're a designer's best friend!
Babies 12-18 Months
(for a pullover or cardigan)
fingering weight: 600-700 yards (550-650 meters)
sportweight: 550-650 yards (500-600 meters)
worsted weight: 450-550 (400-500 meters
Toddlers 2-6 Years
(for a pullover or cardigan)
sportweight: 800-1000 yards (750-950 meters)
worsted weight: 600-800 yards (550-750 meters)
bulky weight: 550-650 yards (500-600 meters)
Children 6-12 Years
(for a pullover or cardigan)
sportweight: 1000-1500 yards (950-1400 meters)
worsted weight: 900-1200 yards (850-1100 meters)
bulky weight: 700-1000 yards (650-950 meters)
Misses Sizes 32-40 Bust
(for a regular, comfortable-ease pullover; add 5% for a cardigan)
fingering weight: 1500-1700 yards (1400-1600 meters)
sportweight: 1400-1600 yards (1300-1500 meters)
worsted weight: 1100-1400 yards (1000-1300 meters)
bulky weight: 1000-1300 yards (950-1200 meters)
For a longer, loosely fitting, or oversized misses-sized pullover (add 5% for a cardigan)
sportweight: 1500-1900 yards (1400-1750 meters)
worsted weight: 1300-1500 yards (1200-1400 meters)
bulky weight: 1100-1400 yards (1000-1300 meters)
Men sizes 36-48 Chest
(for a regular, comfortable-ease pullover (add 5% for a cardigan)
sportweight: 1700-2100 yards (1600-1950 meters)
worsted weight: 1500-1700 yards (1400-1600 meters)
bulky weight: 1300-1500 yards (1200-1400 meters)
For a longer, loosely fitting, or oversized man's pullover (add 5% for a cardigan)
sportweight: 2000-2400 yards (1850-2200 meters)
worsted weight: 1500-1700 yards (1650-1850 meters)
bulky weight: 1300-1500 yards (1400-1550 meters)